#NEXUS [!This data set was downloaded from TreeBASE, a relational database of phylogenetic knowledge. TreeBASE has been supported by the NSF, Harvard University, Yale University, SDSC and UC Davis. Please do not remove this acknowledgment from the Nexus file. Generated on May 18, 2024; 5:54 GMT TreeBASE (cc) 1994-2008 Study reference: Weitzman S.H., & Menezes N.A. 1998. "Relationships of the tribes and genera of the Glandulocaudiinae (Ostariophysi: Characiformes: Characidae), with a description of a new genus." In: Malabarba L.R., Reis R.E., Vari R.E., Lucena Z.M., & Lucena C.A., eds. Phylogeny and Classification of Neotropical Fishes. pp. 171-192. Porto Alegre, Edipucrs. TreeBASE Study URI: http://purl.org/phylo/treebase/phylows/study/TB2:S12940] BEGIN TAXA; TITLE Taxa; DIMENSIONS NTAX=72; TAXLABELS Acrobrycon Acrobrycon_Sp Acrobrycon_ipanquianus Argopleura Argopleura_Sp. Argopleura_chocoensis Argopleura_diquensis Argopleura_magdalenensis Chrysobrycon Corynopoma Corynopoma_riisei Diapoma Diapoma_speculiferum Diapoma_terofali Gephyrocharax Gephyrocharax_Sp Gephyrocharax_atricaudatus_ Gephyrocharax_caucanus Gephyrocharax_chocoensis Gephyrocharax_intermedius Gephyrocharax_major Gephyrocharax_melanocheir Gephyrocharax_sinensis Gephyrocharax_valenci Gephyrocharax_venezuelae Gephyrocharax_whaleri Glandulocauda Glandulocauda_melanogenys Glandulocauda_melanopleura Hysteronotus Hysteronotus_Sp. Hysteronotus_hesperus Hysteronotus_megalostomus Hysteronotus_myersi Iotabrycon Iotabrycon_praecox Landonia Landonia_latidens Mimagoniates Mimagoniates_barberi Mimagoniates_inequalis Mimagoniates_lateralis Mimagoniates_microlepis Mimagoniates_rheocharis Mimagoniates_sylvicola Phenacobrycon Phenacobrycon_henni Planaltina Planaltina_myersi Planaltina_sp Pseudocorynopoma Pseudocorynopoma_doriae Pseudocorynopoma_heterandria Pterobrycon Pterobrycon_landoni Pterobrycon_myrnae Ptychocharax Ptychocharax_rhyacophila Scopaeocharax Scopaeocharax_Sp Scopaeocharax_atopodus Scopaeocharax_rhinodus Tyttocharax Tyttocharax_Sp._A Tyttocharax_Species_B Tyttocharax_madeirae Tyttocharax_sp Xenurobrycon Xenurobrycon_heterodon Xenurobrycon_macropus Xenurobrycon_polyancistrus Xenurobrycon_pteropus ; END; BEGIN CHARACTERS; [! TreeBASE Matrix URI: http://purl.org/phylo/treebase/phylows/matrix/TB2:M13457] TITLE Character_Matrix; LINK TAXA = Taxa; DIMENSIONS NCHAR=51; FORMAT DATATYPE=Standard SYMBOLS= "0 1 2 3" MISSING=? GAP= -; CHARSTATELABELS 1 'A relatively thin-skinned pouch or sac opening posteriorly to environment occurs on ventral caudal-fin lobe', 2 Insemination, 3 Pouch_scale, 4 'Scales of dorsal caudal-fin lobe', 5 Scales_of_ventral_caudal_lobe, 6 'Posterior terminal lateral-line tube', 7 Distinct_lobes_extending_posteriorly_from_posterior_border_of_pouch_scale, 8 'Scales bordering and supporting main portion of postero-lateral border of caudal pouch opening', 9 'Caudal-fin ray pump utilizing at least principal caudal-fin rays 10 and 11', 10 'Pouch scales of ventral caudal-fin lobe in females equivalent or nearly so in size and development with those in males', 11 'Scales of ventral caudal-fin lobe', 12 Parhypural_and_hypural_one, 13 'Proximal tips of medial first, second and sometimes third pelvic fin rays project anteriorly somewhat further than laterally adjacent rays', 14 'Connective tissue between pouch scale''s mid to distal region and caudal fin rays', 15 Number_of_pouch_scale_radii, 16 'Lateral line and lateral-line tube', 17 Caudal_interradialis_musculature, 18 'Scales covering dorsal border or region of caudal-fin pouch', 19 Ossified_posterior_portion_of_ossified_posterior_pelvic_process, 20 Location_of_pelvic_bone, 21 Supraorbital_sensory_canal_in_adults_of_both_sexes, 22 'Latero-sensory canal of posttemporal bone of both sexes', 23 Anteroventral_limb_or_process_of_postemporal_bone, 24 Premaxillary_teeth_in_adults_of_both_sexes, 25 Cusps_of_anterior_jaw_teeth_of_both_sexes, 26 Dorsal_laminar_process_of_anguloarticular_bone, 27 'Proximal portions of principal caudal-fin rays', 28 Caudal_fin_rays_11, 29 'Distal halves of principal caudal-fin rays 7-10', 30 'Principal caudal-fin rays 11 to 14', 31 'Principal caudal-fin rays 1-8 and 16-19 plus largest ventral procurrent ray', 32 Pouch_scales, 33 'Interadialis muscle fibers extending from mid-base of caudal fin to principal fin ray 10', 34 'Interradialis muscle fibers of ventral caudal-fin lobe', 35 'Number of anal-fin rays', 36 'Cartilaginous portion of pelvic-fin posterior process', 37 Anterior_tip_of_pelvic_bone_of_sexually_mature_males, 38 Anterior_tip_of_pelvic_bone_of_immatures_and_females, 39 Divergence_of_medial_two_fin_rays_of_pelvic_fin, 40 Two_premaxillary_tooth_rows_in_adults_of_both_sexes, 41 Anterior_few_teeth_of_maxilla_of_both_sexes, 42 Number_of_maxillary_teeth_in_adults_of_both_sexes, 43 'Caudal-fin rays 10 and especially 11 hypertrophied distally at attachment site of pouch scale ligament', 44 'Distance between base of caudal-fin rays 10 and 11 excluding unciform process', 45 Anteroventral_notch_and_lobe_of_pouch_scale, 46 'Anal-fin size', 47 Sperm_nuclei, 48 Sperm_storage_area_in_testes, 49 Sperm_ultrastructure, 50 Distribution_of_pouch_scale_radii, 51 Vertical_extent_of_pouch_scale, ; MATRIX [ 10 20 30 40 50 ] [ . . . . . ] Acrobrycon ??????????????????????????????????????????????????? Acrobrycon_Sp 110010010110000001000000000000000000000000000011100 Acrobrycon_ipanquianus 110010010110000001000000000000000000000000000011100 Argopleura ??????????????????????????????????????????????????? Argopleura_Sp. 112012020011110010000000000000000000000000000021100 Argopleura_chocoensis 112012020011110010000000000000000000000000000021100 Argopleura_diquensis 112012020011110010000000000000000000000000000021100 Argopleura_magdalenensis 112012020011110010000000000000000000000000000021100 Chrysobrycon ??????????????????????????????????????????????????? Corynopoma ??????????????????????????????????????????????????? Corynopoma_riisei 112010020010000000000000000000000000000000000121111 Diapoma ??????????????????????????????????????????????????? Diapoma_speculiferum 110010010110000101000000000000000000000000000011100 Diapoma_terofali 110010010110000101000000000000000000000000000011100 Gephyrocharax ??????????????????????????????????????????????????? Gephyrocharax_Sp 112010020010000000000000000000000000000000000021111 Gephyrocharax_atricaudatus_ 112010020010000000000000000000000000000000000021111 Gephyrocharax_caucanus 112010020010000000000000000000000000000000000021111 Gephyrocharax_chocoensis 112010020010000000000000000000000000000000000021111 Gephyrocharax_intermedius 112010020010000000000000000000000000000000000021111 Gephyrocharax_major 112010020010000000000000000000000000000000000021111 Gephyrocharax_melanocheir 112010020010000000000000000000000000000000000021111 Gephyrocharax_sinensis 112010020010000000000000000000000000000000000021111 Gephyrocharax_valenci 112010020010000000000000000000000000000000000021111 Gephyrocharax_venezuelae 112010020010000000000000000000000000000000000021111 Gephyrocharax_whaleri 112010020010000000000000000000000000000000000021111 Glandulocauda ??????????????????????????????????????????????????? Glandulocauda_melanogenys 010100001000000100000000000000000000000000000021200 Glandulocauda_melanopleura 010100001000000100000000000000000000000000000021200 Hysteronotus ??????????????????????????????????????????????????? Hysteronotus_Sp. 112011120010000000000000000000000000000000000021100 Hysteronotus_hesperus 112012020010000000000000000000000000000000000021100 Hysteronotus_megalostomus 112011120010000000000000000000000000000000000021100 Hysteronotus_myersi 112012020010000000000000000000000000000000000021100 Iotabrycon ??????????????????????????????????????????????????? Iotabrycon_praecox 112010020011111110111111100000000000000000000021100 Landonia ??????????????????????????????????????????????????? Landonia_latidens 010001000000000000000000000000000000000000000021?00 Mimagoniates ??????????????????????????????????????????????????? Mimagoniates_barberi 010100002000000100000000000000000000000001000021200 Mimagoniates_inequalis 010100002000000100000000000000000000000001000021200 Mimagoniates_lateralis 010100002000000100000000000000000000000001000021200 Mimagoniates_microlepis 010100002000000100000000000000000000000001000021200 Mimagoniates_rheocharis 010100002000000100000000000000000000000001000021200 Mimagoniates_sylvicola 010100002000000100000000000000000000000001000021200 Phenacobrycon ??????????????????????????????????????????????????? Phenacobrycon_henni 111010020010000000000000000000000000000000000021100 Planaltina ??????????????????????????????????????????????????? Planaltina_myersi 111110020110000001000000000000000000000000000001000 Planaltina_sp 111110020110000001000000000000000000000000000001000 Pseudocorynopoma ??????????????????????????????????????????????????? Pseudocorynopoma_doriae 112010120010000000000000000000000000000000000021100 Pseudocorynopoma_heterandria 112010120010000000000000000000000000000000000021100 Pterobrycon ??????????????????????????????????????????????????? Pterobrycon_landoni 112010020000000000000000000000000000000000000121112 Pterobrycon_myrnae 112010020000000000000000000000000000000000000121112 Ptychocharax ??????????????????????????????????????????????????? Ptychocharax_rhyacophila 112010020011111010001000000000000000000000000021100 Scopaeocharax ??????????????????????????????????????????????????? Scopaeocharax_Sp 113010020011131120121111111111111111121112111021100 Scopaeocharax_atopodus 113010020011131120121111111111111111121112111021100 Scopaeocharax_rhinodus 113010020011131120121111111111111111121112111021100 Tyttocharax ??????????????????????????????????????????????????? Tyttocharax_Sp._A 113010020011131120121111111111111111111112111021100 Tyttocharax_Species_B 113010020011131120121111111111111111111112111021100 Tyttocharax_madeirae 113010020011131120121111111111111111111112111021100 Tyttocharax_sp 113010020011131120121111111111111111111112111021100 Xenurobrycon ??????????????????????????????????????????????????? Xenurobrycon_heterodon 113010020011121120131111111211111111211112000021100 Xenurobrycon_macropus 113010020011121120131111111211111111211112000021100 Xenurobrycon_polyancistrus 113010020011121120131111111211111111211112000021100 Xenurobrycon_pteropus 113010020011121120131111111211111111211112000021100 ; END;