#NEXUS [!This data set was downloaded from TreeBASE, a relational database of phylogenetic knowledge. TreeBASE has been supported by the NSF, Harvard University, Yale University, SDSC and UC Davis. Please do not remove this acknowledgment from the Nexus file. Generated on May 18, 2024; 18:50 GMT TreeBASE (cc) 1994-2008 Study reference: Donoghue M.J., & Doyle J. 1989. "Phylogenetic analysis of angiosperms and the relationships of Hamamelidae." In: Crane P., & Blackmore S., eds. Evolution, Systematics, and Fossil History of the Hamamelidae. pp. 17-45. Oxford, United Kingdom, null. TreeBASE Study URI: http://purl.org/phylo/treebase/phylows/study/TB2:S95] BEGIN TAXA; TITLE TaxonLabelSet9461; DIMENSIONS NTAX=28; TAXLABELS Amborella Annonaceae Aritolochiaceae Austrobaileya Calycanthaceae Canellaceae Chloranthaceae Cobombaceae Degeneria Eupomatia Hamamelidales Himantandraceae Illicium Lactoris Liliopsida Magnoliaceae Monimiaceae Myristicaceae Nelumbo Nymphaeaceae Outgroup_to_angiosperms Piperaceae Ranunculaceae Saururaceae Schisandraceae Trimeniaceae Trochodendrales Winteraceae ; END; BEGIN CHARACTERS; [! TreeBASE Matrix URI: http://purl.org/phylo/treebase/phylows/matrix/TB2:M439] TITLE Appendix; LINK TAXA = TaxonLabelSet9461; DIMENSIONS NCHAR=54; FORMAT DATATYPE=Standard SYMBOLS= "0 1 2 3" MISSING=? GAP= -; CHARSTATELABELS 1 radicle / persists replaced, 2 habit / woody herbaceous, 3 Vessels / absent throughout roots_only, 4 perforations / scalariform simple, 5 phloem / simple stratified, 6 Sieve_plastids / S_type P_type, 7 'U-sclerids' / absent present, 8 'B-sclerids' / absent present, 9 pith / simple septate, 10 oil_cells / absent present, 11 laticifers / absent present, 12 alkaloids / absent present, 13 nodes / trilac 'uni-1t' 'uni-2t', 14 nodes / 'tri-uni' multi, 15 phyllotaxy / spiral distich opposite, 16 stipules / absent adnate, 17 'Leafshape/ven' / 'ellipt-obov' ovate palmate, 18 lf_blade / not_pelt peltate, 19 Chlor_teeth / absent present, 20 stomates / para latero anomo tetra, 21 inflor / cymose solitary spike, 22 perianth / spiral '2-whorles' '1-whorl' absent, 23 calyptra / absent present, 24 'peri-num' / 'not-three' three, 25 'stamen-num' / 'not-three' three, 26 stamens / free connate, 27 stamens / laminar filament, 28 Inner_staminode / absent present, 29 pollen_unit / monads tetrads, 30 'pol-symmetry' / boatshaped globose, 31 Apertures / monosulc tricolpate, 32 'pol-size' / large medium small, 33 exine / granular 'tect-coll', 34 exine / 'smooth-fov' reticulate, 35 apertures / smooth verrucate, 36 'tectal-spinules' / absent present, 37 'extra-endexine' / absent present, 38 'carpel-num' / more one, 39 hypanthium / absent present, 40 ovules / more '1-apical' '1-basal', 41 ovule / anatropous orthotrop, 42 fruit / 'dry-dehisc' berry drupe 'dry-indeh', 43 seed / 'not-operc' operculate, 44 testa / 'not-multi' multiplic, 45 sarcotesta / absent present, 46 'exotest-pallis' / absent present, 47 mesotesta / 'not-fib' fibrous, 48 mesotesta / 'not-scler' sclerotic, 49 tegmen / 'not-fib' fibrous, 50 endosperm / cellular nuclear, 51 'endo/perisperm' / 'endo-only' both neither, 52 rumination / absent present, 53 cotyledons / 'not-fused' fused, 54 chromosomes / '6-8' '12-14(+)' '10-11', ; MATRIX [ 10 20 30 40 50 ] [ . . . . . ] Amborella 000000100?0?2010101100000000010100?100?1120100000?0001 Annonaceae 00111101110100100000?00100000000?00000000?00?010000100 Aritolochiaceae ??110??0010?001?2002?1011010010111?0?01000010000000?00 Austrobaileya 001000000100102?1001100000010101101010000100100?0?010? Calycanthaceae 001101?001001020100010000001010010?0101003000000002?02 Canellaceae 00100100010?00000001?001?1?00101?0000000010?01000?0?01 Chloranthaceae 0??0?000?10?102?0011230???0001011111?101110?0000000000 Cobombaceae 11?0?000001??0?02102110110100000000?1000031101000010?1 Degeneria 001011001100011000001001000100000000010001001000000101 Eupomatia 00100100010?011000001?1?0001010100000010010000100?0102 Hamamelidales 001000?000000?0??0112200001001111?1?10000001000?0?000? Himantandraceae 001?10001100000000001?1?000101010000?001010?0?000?0101 Illicium 001000010100200000?01000000001111100?00200000101000001 Lactoris 00110000010?10112002?20110?01101?00?00000001000001000? Liliopsida 1120??0000?001???????101101000011?0000000?0???000?00?? Magnoliaceae 00101?01110101??000010??000000000000000000001000000001 Monimiaceae 00100?1001012020?0??0000001?010100?110?1020?0000000001 Myristicaceae 00101001110000100000020101?00001??1?01020000??00010101 Nelumbo 1120?0000011???121021000001001101110100103010000012?10 Nymphaeaceae 1100?001001000012002100000??000000001000001101000?1011 Outgroup_to_angiosperms 0000?0????00??00?00???0000??00010000000???00????????00 Piperaceae 0?1??000010?01?12003230?10100102?0???002120100001?1001 Ranunculaceae 0?10?0?000010?002012?001?0?001111?1?10000?0?01000100?0 Saururaceae 0110?000010001112003230?101001021010100010010000101001 Schisandraceae 0010?00101002000001010000?0001111100100001010101000001 Trimeniaceae 00100000?1001020001000000000010110111101010101000?0000 Trochodendrales 000000??00000?0?20112200001001111110100000010000?0000? Winteraceae 00000001?10?00000000?0?000001101110010000?0101000?0001 ; END;