#NEXUS

[!This data set was downloaded from TreeBASE, a relational database of phylogenetic knowledge. TreeBASE has been supported by the NSF, Harvard University, Yale University, SDSC and UC Davis. Please do not remove this acknowledgment from the Nexus file.


Generated on April 25, 2024; 12:11 GMT

TreeBASE (cc) 1994-2008

Study reference:
Ericson P.G., Klopfstein S., Irestedt M., Nguyen J.M., & Nylander J.A. 2014. Dating
the diversification of the major lineages of Passeriformes (Aves). BMC Evolutionary
Biology, 14(8).

TreeBASE Study URI:  http://purl.org/phylo/treebase/phylows/study/TB2:S15185]

BEGIN TAXA;
        TITLE  Taxa;
        DIMENSIONS NTAX=55;
        TAXLABELS
            Acanthisitta_chloris
            Aegithalos
            Alauda_arvensis
            Batis
            Bombycilla_garrulus
            Callaeas
            Calyptomena_viridis
            Campylorhamphus_trochilirostris
            Chaetops_frenatus
            Cinclus_cinclus
            Climacteris
            Conopophaga
            Coracina
            Corcorax_melanorhamphos
            Corvus_corone
            Dicaeum
            Dicrurus
            Formicarius
            Furnarius
            Gymnorhina_tibicen
            Hirundo
            Lanius
            Malurus
            Meliphagidae
            Menura_novaehollandiae
            Mimus
            Mionectes
            Oriolus
            Orthonyx
            Parula
            Parus
            Passer_montanus
            Petroicidae
            Philepitta_castanea
            Picathartes_gymnocephalus
            Pipra
            Pitta
            Ploceus
            Pomatostomus
            Prunella
            Psarisomus_dalhousiae
            Ptilonorhynchus_violaceus
            Rupicola
            Sapayoa_aenigma
            Scytalopus
            Sitta
            Smithornis_rufolateralis
            Sturnus_vulgaris
            Sylvia
            Thamnophilus
            Tityra
            Troglodytes
            Tyrannus
            Vireo
            Zosterops
            ;
END;

BEGIN TREES;
      TITLE 'Phylogenetic estimate of the evolutionary time-scale of passerines ';
      LINK TAXA = Taxa;
      TREE Fig._1_con = [&R] (Acanthisitta_chloris:73.63711118005547,(((Sapayoa_aenigma:46.98105128402666,((Philepitta_castanea:34.41129608225364,Psarisomus_dalhousiae:34.41129608225364):11.06099369564716,(Pitta:42.43264637103634,(Calyptomena_viridis:34.74800007602602,Smithornis_rufolateralis:34.74800007602602):7.684646295010324):3.039643406864457):1.508761506125865):17.20054354035313,(((Pipra:29.75723136135094,Rupicola:29.75723136135094):3.258324683347631,(Tityra:29.94810076703091,(Mionectes:24.73967356399431,Tyrannus:24.73967356399431):5.208427203036599):3.067455277667655):25.74269270320202,((Conopophaga:41.78855577463617,Thamnophilus:41.78855577463617):4.131461452254669,(Scytalopus:41.13634353559062,(Formicarius:39.25788542750718,(Campylorhamphus_trochilirostris:23.83878141630725,Furnarius:23.83878141630725):15.41910401119993):1.878458108083436):4.783673691300216):12.83823152100976):5.423346076479199):7.953869111454438,(Menura_novaehollandiae:59.77644824793686,((Climacteris:46.63965190112918,Ptilonorhynchus_violaceus:46.63965190112918):10.39907733428359,((Malurus:42.78459303457729,Meliphagidae:42.78459303457729):10.31740643338409,((Orthonyx:45.91095475315178,Pomatostomus:45.91095475315178):4.081847049761187,((Coracina:37.36026622998847,((Batis:23.97166922290959,Gymnorhina_tibicen:23.97166922290959):10.9806508781775,((Oriolus:28.57810891296012,Vireo:28.57810891296012):4.488458736761121,(Dicrurus:26.02202651161701,(Corcorax_melanorhamphos:23.08789366252184,(Corvus_corone:19.8285125940831,Lanius:19.8285125940831):3.259381068438739):2.934132849095178):7.044541138104226):1.885752451365853):2.407946128901372):11.03747218508211,(Callaeas:47.09517573196213,Petroicidae:47.09517573196213,(Chaetops_frenatus:32.17813310657156,Picathartes_gymnocephalus:32.17813310657156):14.91704262539056,(Bombycilla_garrulus:43.71237670102892,(Sitta:37.12491134487748,Troglodytes:37.12491134487748):6.587465356151434,(Parus:41.41073573040846,(Alauda_arvensis:37.81198131417467,(Hirundo:35.31393604548103,(Aegithalos:32.19487819307271,(Sylvia:26.99344676138116,Zosterops:26.99344676138116):5.201431431691542):3.119057852408318):2.498045268693637):3.598754416233795):2.301640970620454,((Cinclus_cinclus:32.44016527641395,(Mimus:23.10490665665097,Sturnus_vulgaris:23.10490665665097):9.335258619762978):8.463883670653523,(Dicaeum:36.54860835213617,(Prunella:30.20072500398972,(Ploceus:27.55361018936233,(Parula:24.57293895389973,Passer_montanus:24.57293895389973):2.980671235462605):2.647114814627386):6.347883348146446):4.355440594931302):2.808327753961443):3.382799030933214):1.302562683108448):1.595063387842394):3.109197665048413):3.936729767451389):2.737719012524089):12.35901568789737):1.501647244221246);
[!  TreeBASE tree URI: http://purl.org/phylo/treebase/phylows/tree/TB2:Tr70438]


END;